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Remote Sensing of Canopy Dynamics and Biophysical Variables Estimation of Corn in Michigan

M. Eldaw Elwadiea,*, Francis J. Pierceb and J. Qic

a Dep. of Crop and Soil Sciences, Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI 48824
b Center for Precision Agricultural Systems, Washington State Univ., Prosser, WA 99350-8694
c Dep. of Geography, Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI 48824



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Fig. 1. Seasonal (May–September) weekly average temperature (°C) and rainfall (mm) for the 1999 and 2000 growing seasons.

 


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Fig. 2. Variation in nitrogen sufficiency index (NSI) over time for irrigated and nonirrigated N treatments in 1999 and N treatments averaged over irrigation in 2000.

 


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Fig. 3. Variation in the relative reflectance of corn canopy as a function of wavelength near silking on 5 Aug. 1999 for both irrigated and nonirrigated N treatments and near silking on 4 Aug. 2000 for N treatments averaged over irrigation. PSNT, presidress nitrogen treatment.

 


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Fig. 4. The relationship between corn grain yield and spectral vegetation indices on 12 Aug. 1999 and 9 Aug. 2000. GNDVI, green normalized difference vegetation index; NDVI, normalized difference vegetation index; SRI, simple ratio index.

 


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Fig. 5. The relationship between corn grain yield and corn leaf chlorophyll and GNDVI and corn leaf chlorophyll on 12 Aug. 1999 and 9 Aug. 2000. GNDVI, green normalized difference vegetation index.

 


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Fig. 6. The relationship between modeled leaf area index (LAI) from vegetation indices and measured LAI for all N treatments for 2000 growing season. GNDVI, green normalized difference vegetation index; NDVI, normalized difference vegetation index; SAVI, soil adjusted vegetation index.

 





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The SCI Journals Crop Science Vadose Zone Journal
Journal of Natural Resources
and Life Sciences Education
Soil Science Society of America Journal
Journal of Plant Registrations Journal of
Environmental Quality
The Plant Genome
Copyright © 2005 by the American Society of Agronomy.