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A liquid fertilizer containing phosphite was toxic to over 1,000 ha of corn (Zea mays L.) in southern Michigan. The fertilizer contained 9% N, 8% P, and 7.5% K and was applied over the seed at planting time. Toxicity was also obtained when the foliage was sprayed with the same fertilizer. Laboratory tests using paper chromatography and greenhouse trials identified the P source as a phosphite (HPO3)–2. Plants showed white, variegated streaking of the leaves in mild cases and spindly, rolled, yellowish-white leaves in severe toxicity.
Key Words: Toxicity symptoms Zea mays L.
2 Professor emeritus and assistant professor, Crop and Soil Sciences Dep. and chemist, Michigan Dep. of Agric., respectively.
Received for publication January 26, 1979.
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