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Corn was grown in rows between sloping concrete slabs painted either black or white. Grain yields were highest for the black concrete treatment. Transpiration was increased about 40% by the white concrete treatment.
With white surfaces, leaf temperatures were about 1 C higher and reflected radiation was five to six times greater compared to black surfaces. Corn leaves sampled adjacent to black concrete contained 40% more chlorophyll than corn leaves sampled adjacent to white concrete.
Key Words: corn yield light stomata
2 Research Soil Scientist, USDA (formerly Graduate Research Assistant); Research Soil Scientist, USDA, and Professor (Agronomy); and Professor (Agronomy), Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colo. 80521; respectively.
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