Agronomy Journal Journal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education
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Published online 1 June 1957
Published in Agron J 49:323-328 (1957)
© 1957 American Society of Agronomy
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
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Corn Growth as Affected by Soil Temperature and Mulch1

W. O. Willis, W. E. Larson and D. Kirkham2

Sypnosis: Increases in soil temperature accelerated rate of emergence, rate of growth, and promoted earliness in corn. Corn growth rates approximately followed the Van't Hoff law, the Q10° c. of that law being from 2.0 to 2.8 for the average temperature range tested, 60° to 80° F. Corn yields appeared to increase with increases in soil temperature up to a point and then decreased with further increases in soil temperature. The most favorable soil temperature at the 4-inch depth for corn growth in central Iowa appears to be about 75° F.


1 Contribution from the Agricultural Research Service, USDA, and the Iowa Agr. Exp. Sta., cooperating. Published with the approval of the Director as Journal Paper No. J-3052 of the Iowa Agr. Exp. Sta., Ames, Iowa, Project No. 787. Presented before Div. 1 of the Soil Science Society of America, Cincinnati, Ohio, Nov. 14, 1956.

2 Formerly Soil Scientist, USDA, Ames, Iowa, now Soil Scientist, Western Soil and Water Management Section, Soil and Water Conservation Research Branch, A.R.S., U.S.D.A., Irrigation Experiment Station, Prosser, Washington; Soil Scientist, U.S.D.A., and Professor of Soils and Physics, Iowa State College, Ames, Iowa, respectively.

Received for publication January 2, 1956.


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Soil Science Society of America Journal
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The Plant Genome
Copyright © 1957 by the American Society of Agronomy.